Tuesday, January 7, 2014

BMW R1200GS

The BMW R1200GS and R1200GS Adventure are motorcycles manufactured in Berlin, Germany by BMW Motorrad, part of the BMW group. It is one of the BMW GS family of dual sport motorcycles. Both motorcycles feature a 1,170 cc, 2-cylinder boxer engine with 4-valves per cylinder. The Adventure features a larger capacity fuel tank and longer travel suspension. As of 2012, BMW's R1200GS bikes are their top-selling models.
BMW R1200GS
Racing Red 2013 R1200GS with Akrapovič HP titanium exhaust
R1200GS, 2013 model with Akrapovič HP titanium exhaust
ManufacturerBMW Motorrad
ProductionR1200GS (2004–12)
R1200GS Adventure (2005–)
R1200GS (LC) (2013–)
PredecessorBMW R1150GS
Engine
1,170 cc, 2-cylinder boxer:
Bore / stroke101 mm × 73 mm (4.0 in × 2.9 in)
Compression ratio12.0:1
12.5:1 (LC)
Top speed>200 km/hr (>124 mph)
Power81 kW (109 hp) @ 7,750 rpm[1]
92 kW (123 hp) @ 7,750 rpm (LC)[2]
Torque120 N·m (89 lbf·ft) @ 6,000 rpm[1]
125 N·m (92 lbf·ft) @ 6,500 rpm (LC)[2]
Transmission6-speed, shaft drive
SuspensionFront: BMW Telelever
Rear: BMW Paralever
Optional electronic adjustment
Brakes
Front:
  • Twin floating 305 mm discs, 4-piston fixed calipers
  • Twin floating 305 mm discs, 4-piston radial calipers (LC)
Rear:
  • Single 265 mm disc, double piston floating caliper
  • Single 276 mm disc, double piston floating calliper (LC)ABS (optional before 2013)
Tires
Front:
  • 110/80 R 19
  • 120/70 R 19 (LC)
Rear:
  • 150/70 R 17
  • 170/60 R 17 (LC)Spoked or alloy, tubeless wheels
Wheelbase1,507 mm (59.3 in)
1,510 mm (59 in) (Adv)
DimensionsL
2,210 mm (87 in)
2,240 mm (88 in) (Adv)
W
953 mm (37.5 in)
990 mm (39 in) (Adv)
H
1,450 mm (57 in)
1,525 mm (60.0 in) (Adv)
Seat height850 mm (33 in)
895 mm (35.2 in) (Adv)
Weight203 kg (450 lb)
212 kg (470 lb) (LC)
223 kg (490 lb) (Adv) (dry)

229 kg (500 lb)
238 kg (520 lb) (LC)
256 kg (560 lb) (Adv) (wet)
Fuel capacity20 L (4.4 imp gal; 5.3 US gal)
33 L (7.3 imp gal; 8.7 US gal) (Adv)


History[edit]

 Rear view of motorcycle fitted with panniers, top box, and extra soft luggage
An R1200GS Adventure equipped for touring
 Black and yellow BMW R1200GS motorcycle, being ridden around a corner on a race track by a rider in a blue and grey suit
A dual purpose bike can be used on track as well as off road
At its launch in 2004, the R1200GS was 30 kg (66 lb) lighter than the R1150GS it replaced,[4] and produced 100 bhp (75 kW), an increase of 19%. BMW continued to produce the R1150GS Adventure, releasing a final run-out special edition model,[5] before launching the R1200GS Adventure at the end of 2005, for the 2006 model year.[6]
In 2007, upgrades were made to both models for the 2008 model year. Power was increased to 105 bhp (78 kW), a new Integral ABS II anti-lock braking system was released without servo assistance and new options were added including electronic suspension adjustment (ESA) and the Automatic Stability Control (ASC) traction control system.[7][8]
In 2010 model year, both models had a revised cylinder head with double overhead camshaft, increased redline limit to 8,500 rpm, and an exhaust flap to give the exhaust a different tone. Power is increased to 110 hp (82 kW) @ 7,750 rpm.[9]
At the 2012 Intermot show, BMW announced that the 2013 model would be water cooled, deliver an additional 15 horsepower (11 kW), and weigh approximately 20 pounds (9.1 kg) more than the outgoing model.[10]

Popularity[edit]

As of 2007, the R1200GS is the best selling motorcycle that BMW has built, exceeding 100,000 units.[11] In 2006, the R1200GS was the best selling motorcycle in the United Kingdom. The two models had combined sales of 2,227 units, compared with the next best selling bike, the Honda Firebladewhich sold 2,067 units.[12] Nearly one third of the 100,000 units sold by BMW Motorrad worldwide in 2006 were R1200GS.[12] In 2008, the R1200GS was once again BMW's best selling motorcycle, with 22,845 standard models and 12,460 Adventure models being delivered.[13] In 2012, Cycle World called the R1200GS "the most successful motorcycle in the last two-and-a-half decades" and credited it for creating the adventure touring category.
In 2007, the Adventure model of the bike was used by Ewan McGregor and Charley Boorman for a trip from John o' Groats in Scotland to Cape Agulhas in South Africa.[15] The trip was documented in a book and television series Long Way Down.
The R1200GS was featured in several episodes the BBC Two television programme The Hairy Bikers' Cookbook, ridden by chefs Dave Myers and Si King.[16][17]

Safety issues[edit]

The R1200GS has been affected by a number of safety issues since launch. The United Kingdom Vehicle and Operator Services Agency (VOSA) has issued nine separate vehicle recalls covering the front brakes,[18] anti-lock braking system,[19][20] throttle cable,[21]fuel pump,[22] clutch,[23] final drive assembly,[24] brake pipes,[25] and gearbox.[26] Similar recalls have been issued in other countries.
A few early reports described the bike as having a front end "head shake".[27][28] Deliveries of the motorcycle were delayed while BMW adjusted the front end design.

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